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Rome 1960

The beginnings of the Olympic movement in Hungary go back further than the Games in Athens. Ferenc Kemeny, a great pacifist and member of the International Peace Bureau, was one of Pierre de Coubertin's first kindred spirits, with whom he struck up a friendship in the 1880's. He took an active part in the Congress for the re-establishment of the Games held in Paris in 1894 and was one of the founder members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Coubertin supported Kemeny's suggestion to hold the first Olympics in Budapest in 1896 in honor of Hungary's 1000 years of statehood.Hungarian Olympic Triumph!
by Bryan Dawson

Did you know...as of 2016, Hungary ranks 8th in the world in medals at the Summer Olympic Games despite its being torn apart after WWI and losing half her population and 2/3 of her territory. This does not include an additional 6 medals won in the Winter Olympics nor the Hungarians that won medals as nationals of other countries after borders were redrawn or after large-scale emigration.

Ferenc Kemeny,
founding
member of the International Olympic Committee.

The beginnings of the Olympic movement in Hungary go back further than the Games in Athens. Ferenc Kemeny, a great pacifist and member of the International Peace Bureau, was one of Pierre de Coubertin's first kindred spirits, with whom he struck up a friendship in the 1880's.

Kemeny took an active part in the Congress for the re-establishment of the Games held in Paris in 1894 and was one of the founding members of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Coubertin supported Kemeny's suggestion to hold the first Olympics in Budapest in 1896 in honor of Hungary's 1000 years of statehood. While the dream of hosting an Olympics is not yet realized, Hungary has won more Olympic medals than any other nation that has never hosted the Games.

Hungary in the Olympics - Select a Year:

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COPYRIGHT:
Please ask for permission and CITE this source, attributing Bryan Dawson, before using this information.


1960 Rome Highlights: Hungary takes home 13 Gold, 16 Silver, and 37 Bronze!1960 Rome Highlights

  • Hungary takes home 13 Gold, 16 Silver, and 37 Bronze!
  • Men's Fencing Team Hungary wins 9th Gold!
    • Fencing Legend Gerevich Aladar wins RECORD 6th consecutive Gold! A feat not matched until Sydney 2000
    • Fencing Great, Kovacs Pal, wins 7th Medal (6th Gold)!
    • Another Fencing Great, Karpati Rudolf, wins 6th Gold!
  • Water polo legend Dezso Gyarmati wins an unprecendented 5th medal at his fifth consecutive Olympics! 1948, 1952, 1956, 1960
  • Legendary High Jumper Iolanda Balas takes Gold! (Competing for Rumania)
  • Wrestler Polyak Imre sets Olympic Record with 3rd consecutive Silver!
  • Men's Soccer Team Hungary takes Bronze

Hungarian Medals!

Medal
Name Event
Gold
Iolanda Balas High Jump / Magasugrás Competing for Rumania
Gold
Parti János Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu C-1 1,000 m
Gold
Török Gyula Boxing / ökölvívás légsúly 51 kg
Gold
Kárpáti Rudolf Individual Fencing / vívás kard egyéni
Gold
Delneky Gábor Team Fencing / vívás kard csapat
Gold
Gerevich Aladár Team Fencing / vívás kard csapat
Gold
Horváth Zoltán Team Fencing / vívás kard csapat
Gold
Kárpáti Rudolf Team Fencing / vívás kard csapat
Gold
Kovács Pál Ádám Team Fencing / vívás kard csapat
Gold
Mendelényi Tamás Team Fencing / vívás kard csapat
Gold
Németh Ferenc Modern Pentathlon / öttusa egyéni
Gold
Balczó András Modern Pentathlon / öttusa csapat
Gold
Németh Ferenc Modern Pentathlon / öttusa csapat
Gold
Nagy Imre Modern Pentathlon / öttusa csapat
Silver
Polyák Imre Wrestling / birkózás kötöttfogás 62kg
Silver
Nagy Imre Modern Pentathlon / öttusa egyéni
Silver
Horváth Zoltán Fencing / vívás kard egyéni
Silver
Zsivótzky Gyula Hammerthrow / kalapácsvetés
Silver
Dömölky Lídia Team Fencing / vívás tőr csapat
Silver
Juhász Katalin Team Fencing / vívás tőr csapat
Silver
Marvalics Györgyi Team Fencing / vívás tőr csapat
Silver
Nyári Magdolna Team Fencing / vívás tőr csapat
Silver
Rejtő Ildikó Team Fencing / vívás tőr csapat
Silver
Mészáros György Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-2 1,000 m
Silver
Szente András Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-2 1,000 m
Silver
Szöllősi Imre Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-1 1,000 m
Silver
Kemecsey Imre Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-4 4x500m
Silver
Mészáros György Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-4 4x500m
Silver
Szente András Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-4 4x500m
Silver
Szöllősi Imre Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-4 4x500m
Bronze
Kulcsár Gergely Javelin / gerelyhajítás
Bronze
Veres Győző Weightlifting / súlyemelés váltósúly 75 kg
Bronze
Rózsavölgyi István Track and Field / atlétika 1500 m
Bronze
Egresi Vilma Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-2 500 m
Bronze
Bánfalvi Klára Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu K-2 500 m
Bronze
Farkas Imre Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu C-2 1,000 m
Bronze
Törő András Kayak Canoe / kajak-kenu C-2 1,000 m
Bronze
Antal Róbert Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Bolvári Antal Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Fábián Dezső Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Gyarmati Dezső Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Hasznos István Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Jeney László Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Kárpáti György dr. Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Lemhényi Dezső Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Markovits Kálmán Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Martin Miklós Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Markovits Kálmán Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Szívós István Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Szittya Károly Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Vízvári György Team Waterpolo / vizilabda csapat
Bronze
Albert Flórián Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Dalnoki Jenő Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Dudás Zoltán Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Dunai I. János (Dujmov János) Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Faragó Lajos Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Göröcs János Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Kovács III. Ferenc Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Novák Dezső Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Orosz Pál Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Pál Tibor Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Rákosi Gyula Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Sátori Imre Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Solymosi Ernő Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Török Gábor Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Várhidi Pál Soccer / Labdarugás
Bronze
Vilezsál Oszkár Soccer / Labdarugás

Search all 1960 medalists (in Hungarian)



Featured Olympians

Iolanda Balas (Balazs)Featured Olympian, Iolanda Balas:
(b. 12/12/1936 Transylvania)

She dominated like no other...
Iolanda Balas (Balázs Jolán) completely dominated women's high jumping between 1957 and 1967. Balas, a Rumanian citizen of Hungarian origin born in Transylvania in 1936 (the former Hungarian region transferred to Rumania after World War I at the Treaty of Trianon), was married to her coach and fellow high jumper Janos Sőtér (Ion Soeter) who died in 1987. Iolanda Balas occupies a special niche in athletics history, a class apart. For a whole decade she went unbeaten winning an incredible 140 consecutive competitions and breaking the world record 14 times, mostly her own.

Her 1961 record of 1.91 metres remained unbeaten for ten years.  She captured Olympic titles in 1960 and 1964 by huge margins, and such was her supremacy that at the time she cleared 1.91m, no other woman had gone higher than 1.78m. Some of her luckless contemporaries complained that they had no chance against her because she was so very tall (1.85m, or nearly 6ft 1in) with particularly long legs even for that height. But that physical advantage was largely cancelled out by her inability to master the more efficient straddle and western roll techniques of the pre-Fosbury Flop era. She explained: "My style is quite obsolete but it suits my body structure." She is now a leading international official.

Read more at the International Association of Athletics Federations or at the International Olympic Committee's Olympic Heroes

Pal KovacsFeatured Olympian, Kovacs Pal:
(b. 12/12/1936 Transylvania (annexed by Rumania)

Winner of 7 Olympic Medals!
Another Hungarian sports legend affected by the border revisions of the Treaty of Trianon, Pal Kovacs was a member of the Hungarian Sabre team that won gold at Berlin, London, Helsinki, Melbourne and Rome. He also won individual gold in '52, bronze in '48. He was World Sabre champion in 1937 and 1953. He later became president of the Hungarian Fencing Federation.


How Hungary Shrank: Ostensibly in the name of national self-determination, the Treaty dismembered the thousand-year-old Kingdom of Hungary, a self-contained, geographically and economically coherent and durable formation in the Carpathian Basin and boasting the longest lasting historical borders in Europe. It was imposed on Hungary without any negotiation, drawing artificial borders in gross violation of the ethnic principle, it also transferred over three million indigenous ethnic Hungarians and over 70% of the country's territory to foreign rule.The punitive and ill-conceived Treaty of Trianon cost Hungary 2/3 of her territory and half her population, 1/3 of which were ethnic Hungarian. Not only was a huge pool of athletic talent cut off from the mother country, the now small, weak Hungary would not be able to resist future Soviet expansion. In a twist of Olympic fate, a now Soviet-dominated Hungary would bow to pressure and boycott the Los Angeles Games in 1984.

One thousand years of nation building successfully delineated groups in Central and Eastern Europe on culture, religion, geography, and other attributes, creating many historic nation-states. While some Western European nations would continue power struggles and princely battles and civil wars, Hungary, founded in 896, was a peaceful multi-ethnic state for a 1000 years and her borders were unchanged.... Until 1920 where new states were drawn by Western powers aiming to expand their own hegemony rather than respect the right to self-determination.

These "Hungarian Olympic Triumph" pages contain many examples of Hungarian Olympic Champions that were born within the boundaries of historic Hungary. But many of these cities, towns, and villages are no longer within Hungary. Historic communities declined. Forced removals such as the Benes Decrees and other pograms, the effects of WWI, and Trianon in 1920 ethnic cleansing, and continued pressure and discriminative policies such as the 2009 Slovak Language Law, continue to take their toll. Ironically, Ferenc Kemeny, one of the founders of the Olympic Movement and the International Olympic Committee's (IOC) first Secretary, was born in Nagybecskerek, Hungary in what is now known as Zrenjanin in the Vojvodina part of Serbia after the Treaty of Trianon.


Dezso Gyarmati Rudolf Karpati Ferenc Nemeth Janos Parti Gyula Torok

1960 Hungarian Men's Fencing Team 1960 Hungarian Pentathlon Team

Click for larger images

 

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